Steroid Oral Side Effects: What You Need to Know
Steroids are commonly prescribed medications for a variety of conditions, including autoimmune diseases, asthma, and arthritis. While they can be effective in treating these conditions, there are also potential side effects to be aware of, especially when taken orally.
Common Oral Steroid Side Effects
- Weight gain: Oral steroids can cause fluid retention and an increase in appetite, leading to weight gain.
- High blood pressure: Steroids can raise blood pressure, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke.
- Insomnia: Some people may experience difficulty sleeping while taking oral steroids.
- Mood changes: Steroids can affect mood, https://buysteroidsamerica24.com/product/cabergoline-dostinex-0-5mg-john-lee-pharma/ leading to irritability, aggression, or depression.
- Increased risk of infections: Steroids can weaken the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections.
Less Common Oral Steroid Side Effects
- Glaucoma: Long-term use of oral steroids can increase the risk of developing glaucoma.
- Osteoporosis: Steroids can weaken bones, leading to an increased risk of fractures.
- Diabetes: Steroids can raise blood sugar levels, potentially causing or worsening diabetes.
- Adrenal suppression: Prolonged use of steroids can suppress the adrenal glands, leading to adrenal insufficiency.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I minimize oral steroid side effects?
While it may not be possible to completely eliminate side effects, certain lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough rest can help mitigate some of the effects of oral steroids.
How long do oral steroid side effects last?
The duration and severity of side effects can vary from person to person. In most cases, side effects should improve once the steroids are stopped or the dosage is lowered. However, some effects may persist even after discontinuing the medication.
What should I do if I experience severe side effects?
If you experience severe side effects while taking oral steroids, it is important to contact your healthcare provider immediately. They may need to adjust your dosage or prescribe alternative treatments to manage your condition.
Overall, while oral steroids can be beneficial in treating certain medical conditions, it is essential to be aware of the potential side effects and to work closely with your healthcare provider to monitor and manage any adverse reactions.